Discover top pumpkin seed varieties in India with high yield, long shelf life, and pest resistance. Ideal for farming and kitchen gardening.

🎃 Introduction:
Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata / Cucurbita maxima) is a nutritious, long-storage vegetable grown year-round in many parts of India. It is used in curries, sweets, and snacks, making it a staple in Indian kitchens. In commercial farming and home gardens, selecting the right pumpkin seed variety ensures better yield, fruit uniformity, and disease resistance. Whether you’re a farmer or a backyard grower, knowing the top pumpkin seed varieties in India can help you get the best returns and crop quality.
1. Indo-US 9945 F1 Hybrid Pumpkin
- Features:
- High-yielding hybrid variety.
- Resistant to common plant diseases.
- Suitable for various climatic conditions across India.
- Ideal for: Commercial farmers seeking robust performance.
- Available at: BadikhetiBadikheti+1Wikipedia+1
2. Hyveg Golden Baby F1 Hybrid Pumpkin
- Features:
- Compact plant suitable for small spaces.
- Produces small, golden-yellow fruits.
- Early maturing variety.
- Ideal for: Home gardeners with limited space.
- Available at: BadikhetiApni Kheti
3. VNR P4 F1 Hybrid Pumpkin
- Features:
- High-yielding hybrid with uniform fruit size.
- Good shelf life and transportability.
- Suitable for various Indian climates.
- Ideal for: Farmers targeting distant markets.
- Available at: BadikhetiAmazon
4. PAU Magaz Kaddoo-1
- Features:
- Hull-less seed variety ideal for snack production.
- Dwarf vines with medium-sized fruits.
- High oil content in seeds.
- Ideal for: Farmers focusing on seed extraction.
- Available at: Apni KhetiApni Kheti+1Prerna Porwal+1
5. PPH-1 and PPH-2
- Features:
- Extra early maturing varieties.
- Dwarf vines with small, round fruits.
- Golden yellow flesh at maturity.
- Ideal for: Farmers seeking quick harvest cycles.
- Available at: Apni KhetiApni Kheti
6. 3 Varieties Pumpkin Seeds Combo Pack
- Features:
- Includes hybrid, winter squash, and oval F1 hybrid seeds.
- Suitable for container gardening.
- Good germination rates.
- Ideal for: Home gardeners exploring different varieties.
- Available at: Organic BazarOrganicbazar+1Organicbazar+1
7. Indian Doll (F1) Pumpkin
- Features:
- Large, flat, blocky-shaped fruits with deep ribs.
- Attractive color range from light orange to pink-orange.
- Intermediate resistance to powdery mildew.
- Ideal for: Farmers targeting ornamental and culinary markets.
- Available at: Willhite Seedwillhiteseed.com
8. Heirloom Pumpkin (Small) Seeds – Type 8
- Features:
- One of the smallest heirloom pumpkin varieties.
- Known for its sweet taste.
- Suitable for organic and traditional farming.
- Ideal for: Gardeners preserving traditional varieties.
- Available at: Good Food To All
🌱 Top Pumpkin Seed Varieties in India – At a Glance
Variety | Type | Fruit Traits | Days to Harvest | Best Use |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arka Chandan | Open Pollinated | Sweet, firm flesh, good shelf life | 120–130 days | Cooking, sweets |
Pusa Vishwas | Open Pollinated | Round fruits, uniform size | 100–110 days | Kitchen gardening, fresh |
Pusa Hybrid 1 | Hybrid | Vigorous vine, high yield, uniform fruits | 100 days | Commercial farming |
Sambha | Hybrid | Deep orange flesh, firm texture | 95–105 days | Fresh and processed |
Phule Chamatkar | OP | Ribbed fruits, traditional taste | 115–120 days | Local markets |
CO 1 | OP | Large fruits, hardy plant | 125 days | Rainfed areas |
🧑🌾 Growing Tips for Pumpkins in India
📅 1. Sowing Season
- North India: February–March (summer) and June–July (kharif)
- South India: Year-round with irrigation
🌾 2. Soil & Land Preparation
- Soil Type: Well-drained loamy soil, rich in organic matter
- pH Range: 6.0–7.5
- Apply 20–25 tons of FYM per acre and plough the soil 2–3 times
🌱 3. Seed Rate & Spacing
- Seed Rate: 1.5–2 kg per acre
- Spacing: 2.5–3 m between rows and 0.9–1.2 m between plants
- Sow seeds at a depth of 2–3 cm
Tip: Treat seeds with Trichoderma or neem leaf extract to prevent early fungal issues.
💧 4. Irrigation Management
- Provide light irrigation immediately after sowing
- Then irrigate every 7–10 days depending on soil moisture
- Reduce watering as fruits mature to avoid cracking
🌿 5. Manuring & Fertilization (Organic)
- Use vermicompost + bone meal + wood ash at planting
- Apply Panchagavya or Jeevamrut foliar spray every 15–20 days
🐛 6. Pest & Disease Management
Problem | Organic Solution |
---|---|
Red pumpkin beetle | Neem oil (5 ml/litre) spray |
Powdery mildew | Cow milk + baking soda foliar spray |
Fruit fly | Install pheromone traps or neem cake application |
Tip: Remove weeds and damaged fruits regularly to reduce disease spread.
🪜 7. Training & Pruning
- Allow vines to spread; or train on low trellis for small spaces
- Prune early shoots to focus energy on main vines and fruiting
🔪 8. Harvesting
- Harvest when the fruit rind hardens and changes color (usually 90–120 days after sowing)
- Leave a portion of the stem on fruit for longer shelf life
- Store in a cool, dry place—can last up to 2–3 months
📌 Summary
Pumpkin farming in India can be highly rewarding with the right practices and seed choice. The top pumpkin seed varieties in India like Arka Chandan, Pusa Hybrid 1, and Phule Chamatkar offer high yields, better storage, and market preference. By following organic and timely growing tips—from soil preparation to harvesting—you can achieve a healthy crop and better profits in both home gardens and farms.
Pingback: “Top 20 Vegetables to Grow in India During June-July – Best Summer Crops for Your Kitchen Garden” – Dhaval Malvania